Pile of white cabbage heads with pale-green leaves

White cabbage

Category: Vegetables

Photo: Selimee · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source

About

The main white cabbage crop is harvested in autumn, when late cultivars with dense heads mature. Early cultivars ripen sooner and bring an earlier part of the season.

Fresh harvest season

An orientation window for local open-field harvest in the regions already documented in the atlas — not retail, import, or storage availability.

Atlas regions summary: September 1 – November 10

Regions with data: Moscow OblastLeningrad Oblast

By region

By region
RegionSeasonPeakConfidence
Moscow OblastSeptember 1 – November 10—
Approximate
Leningrad OblastOctober 1 – October 31—
Approximate

In the kitchen

White cabbage is stewed, boiled, fried and fermented, and added to soups, salads and fillings. A fresh head is crisp with a mild sweetness. Long stewing softens the leaves and brings out a sweeter flavour.

Seasonality by region

  • Season: October – October; Beginning; Active; Ending

    BeginningActiveEnding

    Season
    October 1 – October 31
    Confidence
    Approximate
    Evidence

    Late / storage white cabbage, not the July early wave. Malashchenko 4 October 2024: vegetables traditionally lifted in October; winter cultivars in the field, a couple of weeks left. 14 October 2025: “it is in October that we start late cabbage,” 36.4 thousand tonnes already in. Start 1 October; end 31 October is editorial. Voronezh is not copied. No explicit peak: available sources do not justify a narrower window without false precision.

    Sources
    • Leningrad Oblast lifting winter cabbage in October (4 October 2024)

      LenTV24 / Committee for the Agro-Industrial Complex of Leningrad Oblast

      4 October 2024, Oleg Malashchenko: vegetable harvest traditionally in October; cabbage being lifted is winter/storage cultivars; “a couple of weeks left and this whole story will be finished.” Does not describe the July early-cabbage wave.

    • Leningrad Oblast late-cabbage harvest starts in October (14 October 2025)

      OG47 / Committee for the Agro-Industrial Complex of Leningrad Oblast

      14 October 2025, citing the LO agro committee: late-cabbage harvest continuing, 36.4 thousand tonnes already collected. Malashchenko: “It is in October that we start lifting late cabbage cultivars.” The tonnage already in may include earlier types; no intra-October start day.

  • Season: September – November; Beginning; Active; Ending

    BeginningActiveEnding

    Season
    September 1 – November 10
    Confidence
    Approximate
    Evidence

    Main commercial harvest, not early-summer cabbage. 19 September 2024: more than 408 of 1,500 ha already lifted (15.9 thousand tonnes). 15 October 2021: active harvest, 43 thousand tonnes, finish in November before frosts. Start 1 September and end 10 November are editorial. Voronezh is not copied. No explicit peak: available sources do not justify a narrower window without false precision.

    Sources
    • Moscow Oblast has harvested about 16 thousand tonnes of cabbage (19 September 2024)

      Radio 1 / Ministry of Agriculture and Food of Moscow Oblast

      19 September 2024, citing the Moscow Oblast agriculture ministry: open-field vegetable harvest continuing; 1,500 ha sown to cabbage, more than 408 ha already lifted, 15.9 thousand tonnes collected. Leaders Kolomna and Dmitrov. A campaign snapshot, not a start or end date.

    • Moscow Oblast cabbage harvest active; finish forecast in November (15 October 2021)

      GlavAgronom / Ministry of Agriculture and Food of Moscow Oblast

      Reprint of the Moscow Oblast agriculture ministry press service, 15 October 2021, minister S. Voskresensky: “season of active cabbage harvest”; about 43 thousand tonnes collected; harvest planned before frosts; forecast finish in November. One season, not an early-cabbage calendar.

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